2017届高考英语一轮模块复习学案：模块8.1《the written word》（解析版）_高考复习指南

　　他因

　　被罚款10,000美元。

　　④Pip is often abused by his older sister.

　　皮普经常遭到

　　。

　　【自主归纳】

　　abuse除了用作动词外，还可以作名词用，构成短语“be an abuse of 滥用……；对……的辜负”；它的形容词形式为“abusive辱骂的，恶语的；胡乱的；虐待的”。

　　abuse one's power滥用权力

　　an abuse of one’s position as manager滥用经理职权

　　alcohol/tobacco/drug abuse酗酒/嗜烟/滥用毒品

　　①He greeted me with a stream of abuse.

　　他一见我就破口大骂。

　　②He did not fulfill the task on time, which was an abuse of my trust.

　　他没有按时完成这项任务，真是辜负了我的信任。

　　③The guests were shocked by his abusive language.

　　客人们为他的粗言秽语所震惊。

　　【即时巩固】单项选择题

　　①The child was ________ both physically and mentally. He couldn't stand it any more and ran away.

　　A. abused

　　B. attacked

　　C. treated

　　D. received

　　②Some government leaders ________ their power to get illegal profits for themselves. And none of them could escape justice.

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