(1)句中 是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to keep an eye on people's movements。
①The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易,而不是变得更加困难。
(2)在“make+宾语+宾语补足语”这一结构中,宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、过去分词、不定式等来充当。
②People in the West make it a rule to_buy (buy)
Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
西方国家的人常在圣诞节时给亲属和朋友购买礼物。
③We have made_him_our_monitor,_for he is more capable of dealing with tough issues.
我们选他为班长,因为他更有能力处理棘手的问题。
[名师指津] (1)在“make+宾语+宾语补足语”这一结构中,当“独一无二的官衔”的名词作补足语时,名词前无冠词。(2)在英语中,动词let, make, have, feel, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch, hear等后要跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
Ⅰ.基础点全练
1.单句语法填空
①If he had worked harder when young, he would be well off now.
②If you want to do the job well, you had better take your own strengths and weaknesses into account.
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