2017届高考英语一轮复习必备单词素材：Unit 12 Culture Shock（北师大版）_高考复习指南

　　1．owe vt.欠(情、债等)；归功于

　　[教材原句]　I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often.

　　没有多给你写信我真的非常抱歉。

　　owe sb.sth.＝owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物

　　owe ... to ...

　　把……归功于；归因于

　　owing to

　　因为；由于

　　owe it to sb. that ...

　　多亏了某人

　　①He owes his good health to plenty of exercise and a regular life.

　　他把自己身体健康归功于充分锻炼和有规律的生活。

　　②He owes_it_to his doctor's care that he is quite well again.　

　　他恢复得很好，他把这归功于医生的照顾。

　　③Owing_to_the_bad_weather,_the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.

　　由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

　　2．absorb vt.吸收；理解；使专心；使全神贯注；掌握

　　[教材原句]　I've just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all the new things around me — I think I'm still experiencing culture shock.

　　我一直忙于学习，尽力了解身边的新事物——我觉得自己一直在经历文化冲击。

　　(1)absorb sb.'s attention to (doing) sth.

　　　吸引某人对(做)某事的注意力

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