③With so many essays to_write (write), he won't have time to go shopping this morning.

　　有那么多文章要写，他今天早上没有时间去买东西。

　　④With the beautiful moon up_in_the_sky,_we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.(2017·辽宁高考书面表达)

　　美丽的月亮高挂在天空，我们坐在一块吃月饼和水果并且分享我们的故事。

　　[名师指津]　在“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，不定式表示将来的动作；现在分词说明这一动作和前面的宾语之间是主动关系，或者指这一动作正在进行；过去分词说明这一动作与前面的宾语之间是被动关系，或者指这一动作已完成。

　　Ⅰ.基础点全练

　　1．单句语法填空/完成句子

　　①They were discussing the problem when someone burst into laughter.

　　②The long cruel winter came to an end at last, then came a gentle warm spring.

　　③Each time she moved her leg, she let out a sudden scream.

　　④How do we explain when babies come to_know (know) things that they didn't originally know?

　　⑤She didn't give up her work after she got pregnant.

　　⑥It's a far_too_long_journey (太长的旅行) to make in one day.

　　⑦After the doctor treated him carefully for months, he pulled_through (康复) last week.

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