突破核心考点
pretend v.假装;假扮(behave to make people believe sth.is true or not true);装扮 1. pretend to do/to be doing/to have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已经做了某事 pretend (that)...装作…… pretend to be+adj./n.假装是…… 应试指导 后跟非谓语动词不同时态的考查 (1)I pretend that things are really okay when they’re not. 当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。 (2)He pretended to be friendly to us. 他假装对我们友好。 多维训练 答案 (1)单句语法填空 ①Don’t pretend
(understand) when you don’t. ②When his mother came in,he pretended
(study). ③He pretended
(know) the answer to the problem already. (2)将下列复合句改为简单句 ①She pretended that she was reading a book.
②He pretended that he had known the news.
to understand to be studying to have known She pretended to be reading a book. He pretended to have known the news.
dress up打扮 2. dress v.给……穿衣;穿着;打扮;n.衣裙;女装;衣服 dress up as装扮成…… dress sb./oneself (in)给某人穿(……)衣服 be/get dressed in穿着…… 应试指导 过去分词作定语、状语的考查 (1)The boys were all dressed up as pirates. 这些男孩子都装扮成了海盗。 (2)Sue had dressed herself neatly for work. 休穿戴整洁地上班去了。 词义辨析 wear,have on,dress,put on (1)wear和have on表示“穿着”的状态,wear同时表示“佩戴”,并可以用于进行时,其后还可以跟表示颜色的名词,而have on不行。 (2)put on和dress表示“穿”的动作,put on后接衣物;dress后接sb.或者反身代词作宾语。 词义辨析 多维训练 (1)用wear,have on,dress,put on的正确形式填空 ①She bathed her and
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