these days等。 (5)过去进行时:then, at that time, those days等。 (6)将来进行时:at this time tomorrow, the day after
tomorrow, from ...to ...tomorrow等。 (7)现在完成时:lately, recently, so far, yet, ever since, by
now, up to/until now, since then, in the last/past few
days/years等。 (8)过去完成时:by then, by that time, until then, by the
end of 2017, before 1999, “by the time+句子”等。 (9)将来完成时:“by+将来的某个时间”, when/before引导的时间状语从句。 (10)现在完成进行时:all this morning, these few days, all
night, this month, recently等。 英语中的一些固定句式的时态常常很固定,如果题干中出现这种句式,注意根据规则选用需要的时态。 1.It is the first/second/...time that sb.have/has done ... 2.It was the first/second/...time that sb.had done ... 3.It is/has been+时间段+since sb.did ... 4.It/This is the best/most interesting ...+名词+sb./sth.have/has done ... 5.Sb.had just done sth.when ...did ... 6.Sb.was/were doing sth.when ...did ... 7.It's high time that sb.did ... 8.Hardly/No sooner had sb.done sth.when/than sb.did ... 9.在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中,陈述句的谓语动词为will
do。 10.时间或条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则: 如果主句是一般将来时,那么在由when, before, until, if, as soon as等引导的表示将来的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时;若主句为一般过去时,则从句也用相应的过去时态。 (2015·安徽卷)If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety. 如果你来中国参观,你就会体验有惊人深度且多元化的文化。 1.被动语态的构成为“be+过去分词”,只要变换be的形式就可以得到不同时态的被动语态,除be外被动语态的构成形式还有:get/become+过去分词。 2.只有及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语才有被动语态,不及物动词或短语无被动语态。常考的不及物动词或短语:last, cost, spread, happen (to), take place, belong to, break out, go out, run out, work out。 3.主动形式表示被动含义 (1)表示感受、感官的系动词如feel, sound, taste, look等,后面跟形容词、名词构成系表结构,常常以主动形式表示被动意义。 (2)当sell, read, draw, wash, write, open, wear, run, burn等不及物动词后带状语(well/easily等)修饰,用来表示主语内在的品质或性能时用主动形式表示被动含义。 ①(安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted, Henry did his best to perform his duty. 在等待机会被提拔期间,亨利尽量履行好自己的职责。 ②Food supplies in the floodstricken area are running out. We must act immediately before there's none left. 洪水灾区的食品即将用完,我们必须在他们用完之前采取措施。 ③— What about the books? — Books of this kind sell well. ——这些书怎么样? ——这种书很畅销。
【2017届高考英语一轮复习语法专题提分考点课件:3 动词的时态和语态】相关文章:
★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (9)
★ (全国通用)2014届高考英语一轮单元复习 限时强化训练二
★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ题型重组训练:第6组(含解析)
★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (80)
★ 【三维设计】2017届高考英语(江苏专用)二轮复习素材:高考单词2.背佳句记单词
★ 【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练:必修5 unit4《Making the news》
★ 【北京专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业:选修6 Unit 4 Global warming
★ 【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练:必修4 unit3《A taste of English humour》
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(九)必修2Module 3《Music》(外研版)
★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (19)
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21