4.whether I had finished 5.not to go Ⅴ.语篇填空 As we know, English is regarded as a global language, but the language doesn't stay the same. It has changed__1__ time. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate__2__ each other. At first the English spoken in England was __3__(base) more on German than the English spoken __4__ present. Then the new settlers who ruled England __5__ (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. In 1620,some British __6__(settle) moved to America and by the 19th century the language __7__(settle).
English now is also spoken __8__ a foreign or second language in South Asia. From 1765 to 1947, English became the language for government and education. Today __9__ number of people learning English in China is __10__(increase) rapidly.
答案:1.over 2.with 3.based 4.at 5.enriched 6.settlers 7.was settled 8.as 9.the 10.increasing 考点探究演练 1.base n. 底部;基础 vt. 以……为基础/根据 归纳拓展 base ... on/upon 把……建立在……上 be based on 以……为基础;基于/根据……
be based in 设在某地 economic/military/training base 经济基础/军事基地/训练基地 on the basis of 在……基础上;根据
③Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with ________(base) writing skills. 要在有经验的并且能在基本写作技能方面帮助你的作家和老师的指导下练习。 (2)根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 ①You'll be able to choose a room ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(根据个人的品位). ②In 1849, Karl Marx went to English and made London ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(开展革命工作的基地). 答案:(1)①based ②Basing ③basic (2)①based on your own personal tastes ②the base for revolutionary work 2.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的the latter后者(的) the latter(后者的,其)的反义词为the former,两者常构成the former...,the latter...结构,意为“前者……,后者……”。 ②I was too ________ for the train.(不可用其他形式) 我赶火车太晚了(没赶上)。 ③I saw him again a few days ________ on. 数日后我又见到过他。 ④Have you seen him ________ (=recently)? 你最近见过他吗? ⑤The________ (=last) news is favourite. 最新(最后)消息是最好的。 答案:①the former;the latter ②late ③later ④lately ⑤latest 3.command n.[C]命令,指令;[U]掌握 vt.命令,指挥,支配 归纳拓展 (1)under one's command由……指挥 take command of控制 have (a) good command of掌握;精通(尤指语言) (2)command that...(should) do...命令…… command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 ④The officer ________ his soldiers ________ fire. 那名军官命令士兵们开火。 ⑤Simon ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ French. 西蒙精通法语。 答案:①took command of ②under his command ③should be set free ④commanded;to ⑤has a good command of
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