The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother. (状语从句,其中remain为不及物动词)
→The little girl who got lost decided to remain in the place where she was and wait for her mother. (定语从句)
那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她的母亲。
————————————————————————————————————— (五)原因状语从句
原因状语从句可由because, as, since, now that, in that, considering (that)等词引导。
1.because译作“因为”,表示直接原因,语气较强,能回答由why提出的问句。
The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife.
那位老人让露西换坐到另一把椅子上,因为他想挨着妻子坐。
2.as译作“由于”,语气较轻,常表示显而易见的原因;since (既然), now that (既然), in that (因为),表示双方都知道的原因,语气较弱。as, since和now that引导的从句多位于主句之前。
Now that you have got a job, you should learn to be independent of your parents.
既然你找到了一份工作,你应该学会独立不依靠父母。
(六)方式状语从句
引导方式状语从句的从属连词有as, as if, as though等。方式状语从句应放在主句之后。其中as if或as though引导的从句常用虚拟语气,但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现,也可用陈述语气。
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