表演是如此的令人信服,它会让你相信这是他曾经吃过的最好的一顿饭之一。 答案:1.it; was taught 2.leaving; worse off; looking 3.As time went by 4.them; were 5.that; best; he
Ⅳ.语法过关 ving形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语 1.The lady was so absorbed in her job that she didn't hear a customer ________(knock) at the door. 答案:knocking 考查非谓语动词。句意:这位女士如此专注于她的工作以至于她没有听到有位顾客正在敲门。hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。
2.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________(weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. 答案:weighing 考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语weighing less than 40 pounds和介词短语under the age of four同时作定语,修饰children,因为children和weigh是逻辑上的主谓关系。
3.The church ________(date) from the 18th century is under repair at present. 答案:dating 考查非谓语动词。句意:建于18世纪的那座教堂目前正在被修缮。date from的意思是“追溯到,始于”。the church与date from之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用dating。此句可以转化为“The church that/which dates from the 18th century is under repair at present.”。 4.A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady ________(follow) him around. 答案:following 考查非谓语动词。notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。 5.The driver braked hard to avoid ________(hit) a child coming in his way. 答案:hitting 考查非谓语动词。此处谓语动词avoid后面要跟动名词作宾语,类似的动词与词组有enjoy,suggest,imagine,consider,dislike,risk,insist on,get used to,can’t help等。
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