③The bus picks ________ passengers outside the airport. 公共汽车在机场外接乘客。 答案:①up ②out ③up
2.cut off切断;中断 归纳拓展 cut sb. off中断(电话通话) cut sth. off sth.打断/中断某人或某事 cut down砍掉;削减;减少 cut in插嘴;强行超车 cut up切碎
④My uncle hasn't been able to quit smoking, but at least he ________ ________ ________(减量了). 答案:①was completely cut off from the outside world ②cut in on you ③cut in ④has cut down
3.badly off穷的;缺少的 归纳拓展 be badly off for缺乏…… go from bad to worse每况愈下 to make matters/things worse=what's worse更糟糕的是 worse still更糟糕的是 [温馨提示]请注意下列表达法:better off(境况较好)→well off(境况很好) badly off(境况不好)→worse off(境况更糟)
③________ ________ ________
________, my car broke down on the way. 更糟的是,我的车在途中出了故障。 答案:①badly off for ②went from bad to worse ③To make matters/things worse 1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” 正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的,“笑是阳光,能驱赶人脸上的寒意”。 本句中的as为连词,意为“正如;正像”。
归纳拓展 类似的结构: as is known to everyone众所周知 as is often the case情况常常如此 as is said/mentioned above综上所述 as is reported in the newspaper正如报纸上报道的 as an old saying goes俗话说;常言道 as sb. puts it 正如某人所说 答案:①As is known to everybody(=As everybody knows) ②As an old saying goes 2.Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。 本句中的leaving the family even worse off为现在分词短语作结果状语,相当于and left the family ...。 归纳拓展 现在分词作结果状语时,表示顺其自然的结果,其结果在意料之中,而“only+不定式”作结果状语时,则表示出乎意料的结果。
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