alternative n.可供选择的事物(a thing that one can choose)；adj.可供替代的(that can be used instead of)；非传统的，另类的 1. an alternative to...……的替代品 have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做某事 There is no alternative...别无选择 应试指导

　　作为高级词汇替换choice (1)Do you have an alternative solution to the problem? 你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题？ (2)New ways to treat headache may provide an alternative to painkillers. 头疼的新疗法可能是止痛药之外的另一种选择。 特别提醒 特别提醒 (1)the alternative后可接介词to或of，接to表示代替；接of表同位关系。 (2)“别无选择只好做某事”的其他表达方式：do nothing but do sth.，have nothing to do but do sth.，have no choice but to do sth.。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①He had no alternative but

　　(wait). ②He did nothing but

　　(wait). ③He had nothing to do but

　　(wait). ④He had no choice but

　　(wait). (2)同义句改写 We can not choose but take immediate action to stop pollution.(用There is no alternative...改写)

　　to wait wait wait to wait There is no alternative for us but to take immediate action to stop pollution. 答案

　　assume vt.假定；设想；认为；呈现；承担；开始执行(任务)；开始掌权 2. (1)assume sb./sth.to be...认为某人(事)…… assuming (that)...假设……(引导条件状语从句) It is assumed that...人们认为…… (2)assumption n.假定；设想；担任；采取 on the assumption that...假定…… make the assumption that...假设…… 应试指导

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