2017届高考英语大一轮复习课件：必修5 unit1 Great Scientists（新人教版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语大一轮复习课件：必修5 unit1 Great Scientists（新人教版）

　　be to blame主动形式表被动意义的用法 (1)Everybody knows that he is to blame for this. 人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。 (2)I am ready to take the blame for the mistake. 我准备为这一错误承担责任。 (3)The president put the blame completely on his opponent. 总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。词义辨析

　　词义辨析

　　blame，charge，accuse (1)blame责备，谴责；归咎于，归罪于(on)。常用于blame sb.for sth.因某事指责某人；blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人。 (2)charge控告；谴责。常用于charge sb.with (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事。 (3)accuse控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事。 (1)用blame，charge，accuse的正确形式填空 ①It is obvious that you are to

　　for the accident. ②She was said to have been

　　with drunk driving. ③I was told that he was

　　of murder. (2)一句多译他把考试失败归咎于老师。 ①

　　(blame...on) ②

　　(blame...for) ③

　　多维训练 blame charged accused He blamed the failure of his exam on the teacher. He blamed the teacher for the failure of his exam. He put/laid the blame for the failure of his exam on the teacher. (blame n.) 答案

　　contribute vt.& vi.捐献；捐助(give money or goods to...)；是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.)；贡献；投稿(write...for...) 5. (1)contribute...to...把……贡献给…… contribute to有助于；导致；把时间投入到…… (2)make a contribution/contributions to对……作出贡献；捐款多词一义