As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
【近三年高考(2017-2016)英语试题分项版解析:专题15 社会生活、说理议论类(原卷版)】相关文章:
★ 湖南省长沙县实验中学2016届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题22 自然灾害话题指导(学生版)
★ 湖南省长沙县实验中学2016届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题20 校园学习话题指导(教师版)
★ 【三维设计】2017届高考英语(江苏专用)二轮复习阅读理解解题技法示范课件:1
★ 【三维设计】2017届高考英语(江苏专用)二轮复习阅读理解解题技法示范课件:9
★ 辽宁省辽阳市2014高考英语单项选择一轮(暑假)训练(4)附答案
★ 2017年高考英语二轮复习精品资料:专题16 书面表达(押题专练)(原卷版)
★ 湖南省长沙县实验中学2016届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题11 青少年成长话题指导(教师版)
★ 湖南省长沙县实验中学2016届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题05 环境保护话题指导(学生版)
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21