If you had spoken to him yesterday, you would know what to do now.

　　If you had followed the doctor’s advice then, you would be all right now.

　　If you had watered them more, the crops would be growing still better now.

　　(有时时间会省略）

　　含蓄条件句

　　有时虚拟条件不用if条件从句，而用介词或介词短语来表示。

　　They would not be able to live without him.（如果没有）

　　He would have failed but for his teacher’s timely advice.

　　（要不是）=if it had not been for

　　If only you had worked with greater care!(要是......就好了）

　　You would have done the same thing in her position.

　　With a little more care you could have avoid the traffic accident.

　　虚拟结合条件句

　　在虚拟语气中，假设的情况有时间可以通过上下文或其他方式表现出来，并且虚拟的情况和真实的情况同时存在。

　　I was ill that day. Otherwise, I would have taken part in the singing competition.

　　（实------虚）

　　=I was ill that day. If I hadn’t been ill that day, I would have taken part in the singing competition.

　　He would have bought the piano, but he didn’t have enough money.

　　（虚------实）

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