burst into tears/laughter=burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑
burst with anger/joy/grief 勃然大怒/乐不可支/悲痛欲绝
(2)a burst of 突发的响声;情感的突然爆发
①The police burst ________ (through the door) and arrested him.
警察突然闯进(房门)并逮捕了他。
【巧学助记】
【名师点津】 burst into和burst out都含有“突然……”之意,burst into后接名词,burst out后接动词-ing形式。
②Scarcely had she heard the sad story when she burst out ________(cry)/burst ________ tears.
她一听到这悲伤的消息,就失声痛哭。
答案 ①in ②crying;into
6.discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心;阻止,劝阻
[高考例句](2015·福建,24)The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.
这次失败对他来说是一次不小的打击,但是他没有气馁,很快就像以前那样乐观了。
(1) discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
(2) discouragement n.[U]阻止;泄气;挫折
(3) discouraged adj.泄气的
be/get discouraged 变得灰心,泄气
①His parents tried to discourage him from ________(go)abroad,but failed.
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