Get the person to a cooler area

　　If there's a building nearby, aim for that. Anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect. If a building isn't available, bring the person to a well­shaded area.

　　Get the water flowing

　　If the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. If there's a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.

　　If your water supply is limited, you have to save it. Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's body. Focus on the face, neck, and chest.

　　Fan the person

　　Getting moving air over the person cools him or her down. Use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board. This is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中暑的危害以及中暑后的一些急救措施。

　　8．When does a person get sunstroke?

　　A．When the body doesn't function.

　　B．When proper care is given immediately.

　　C．When someone is exposed to the sun too long.

　　D．When the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear.

　　解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知，当人体的体温超过所能承受的安全极限时，就会中暑，即D项正确。

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