2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修5 Module 3《Adventure in Literature and the Cinema》（外研版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修5 Module 3《Adventure in Literature and the Cinema》（外研版）

　　[高考寻踪] (2015·福建阅读B)He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education. 他下定决心让他所有的孩子都接受教育。 5.make up编造(说法、解释等)；组成；和好

　　②Why don't you two forget your quarrel and make up？() ③Women make up 40 percent of the staff in our school.() 答案：①编造　②和好　③组成 [归纳拓展] make up for 补偿；赔偿；弥补 make up one's mind 下决心 be made up of 由……组成 The workers have made up their mind to make up for the lost time. 工人们已经下决心弥补失去的时间。 6．set off出发；启程；引起；引发爆炸 [归纳拓展] be set in 以……为背景 set about doing sth. 着手做某事 set out to do sth. 着手做某事 set sth. aside 把……搁在一边；省出；留出 set up 建立；竖起；搭起 set out 出发；摆放；陈述 7.“It looks as if it'll go under soon，” Jim said, after a couple of minutes. 过了几分钟吉姆说：“看起来它似乎很快就要沉下去了。”

　　②He talks about Rome as if he ________(be) there before. 他谈起罗马好像他曾经去过似的。 ③He behaves as if he ________(endure) such a hard life. 他表现得就好像他能够忍受如此艰难的生活。答案：①were　②had been　③could endure [归纳拓展] as if既可引导表语从句也可引导方式状语从句。从句中可用陈述语气，也可以使用虚拟语气。当使用虚拟语气时，其形式为： (1)表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式。 (2)表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用had done。 (3)表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might do。提示：如果as if引导的从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句中又含有系动词be的变化形式时，从句中的主语和系动词可以省略。as if后可直接加动词不定式、分词、名词或介词短语。 ①She stood at the gate as if waiting for someone. 她站在门口好像在等人。 ②He opened his mouth as if to speak. 他张开嘴巴好像要说话。 8．He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America. 他身无分文来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。 [归纳拓展] (1)不定式作结果状语，通常放在主句后面，并且常表示出人意料的结果，意为“没想到……；结果却……；不料……”。 (2)动词－ing形式作结果状语，表示一种自然而然的、意料之中的结果。 ①He picked up a stone, only to have