2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修4 Module 6《Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World》（外研版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修4 Module 6《Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World》（外研版）

　　④Tornados are really ________ disasters which can cause great ________ to people.(destroy) 答案：①fright；frightening；frightened；frightened　②likely；unlikely　③Fortunately；fortunate；fortune　④destructive；destruction Ⅱ.短语互译 1．接近，靠近____________________ 2．伸出____________________ 3．对……怀疑____________________ 4．与……有关____________________ 5．适应____________________ 6．die out____________________ 7．cut off____________________ 8．throw light on____________________ 9．come straight to the point____________________ 10．due to____________________ go close to stick out be sceptical about be related to adapt to 灭绝切断，使隔绝帮助弄清楚；阐明某事谈正题；开门见山由于；因……造成 [情景活用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空 ①I don't believe in him. So I ____________________ his ability to do this thing. ②_____________ his new point, he won support from other parties. ③There is not enough time left. Please __________________. ④When the flooded area was ______________， we tried our best to be connected with them. 答案：①am sceptical about　②Throwing light on　③come straight to the point　④cut off Ⅲ.典句析练 1．He claims ____________ a round black creature moving quickly through the water. 他声称看见过一个黑黑的、圆圆的东西在水中快速游动。 [解析]　to have seen是动词不定式的完成形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词claim之前。 [仿写]　他认为没有邀请我们参加晚会是个遗憾。 He thought it a pity ______________ to attend the party. 2．They saw that the lawtemperature lake ____________ able to support such large living creatures. 他们说，温度低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的生物。 [解析]　be unlikely to do sth.“做某事是不可能的”。 [仿写]　他们未必会来，因为天气这么糟糕。 They ________________ since the weather is so bad. 3．Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and ______________. 也允许皇室的其他成员穿带有龙标志的袍子，但袍子上龙的爪子少了并且颜色也不同。 [解析]　be of a different colour是“be＋of＋名词”结构，表示主语的“类属或属性”。 [仿写]　你的朋友可能会有许多不同的类型。 Your friends may be ________________. 答案：1.to have seen；not to have invited us　2.is unlikely to be；are unlikely to come　3.of a different colour；of many different kinds Ⅳ.单元语法情态动词＋have＋过去分词语法填空 1．I________________(go) to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available. 答案：would have gone　句意：昨晚我本来想去我表哥的生日晚会的，但我没有空。从前句last night可知是对过去事情的推测，故用“情态动词＋have done”的形式。 2．Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________________ (drink) too much at the party last night. 答案：must have drunk　句意：哈里感到很不舒服，他在昨晚的聚会上一定是喝得太多了。must have done用于肯定句，表示对过去情况的肯定猜测。 3．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________________ (fix) full attention on it. 答案：should have fixed　句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本应该做实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构。 4．—Did Ann fail in English? —She ________________. Don't you notice that she looks depressed? 答案：may have　句意：——“Ann英语考试没及格吗？”——“可能是。难道你没看到她看上去很沮丧吗？”may意为“可能，也许”，常用在肯定句中，表示推测。再根据句意可知空处表示对已发生的事情的推测，应用情态动词的完成时，其省略形式要保留have。考点探究演练 ②They started to ________ ________ ________ ________ each other ________ sharp words. ＝They started to ________ ________ each other ________sharp words. 他们开始用激烈的言语相互攻击。答案：①attacked；for　②make an attack against/on, with；attack against/on；with [归纳拓展] (1)attack sb. for sth. 由于某事而责难某人 attack sb. with sth. 用……攻击某人 attack on/against 向……攻击 (2)make an attack on/upon/against 攻击……；抨击…… under attack 受到攻击 They stood by me when I came under attack. 当我受到攻击时，他们支持我。