2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修3 Module 3《The Violence of Nature》（外研版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修3 Module 3《The Violence of Nature》（外研版）

　　答案：1.leave the furniture inside exactly where it was; leave the machine running　2.causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries; causing serious flooding　3.had been killed; had been injured；had finished the work　4.there was the possibility of; there is the possibility of Ⅳ.单元语法过去完成时的被动语态　直接引语与间接引语语法填空 1．The two nurses ________(reward) 100, 000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion. 答案：had been rewarded　考查动词的时态和语态。句意：两位护士被警方奖励了100,000元，但是他们把钱捐给了爆炸事件的遇难者。根据句意可知， reward所表示的动作发生在“dontated”这一动作之前，所以用过去完成时；分析句子结构可知，“reward” 与“the two nurses”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。 2．When she returned home, Rose found her computer ________(remove) and she was very confused. 答案：had been removed　分析句子成分可知，remove与computer构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，排除A和C；根据句意可知，remove这一动作发生在returned之前，故此处应用过去完成时。 3．By the end of last year, the railway ________(complete)．答案：had been completed　考查时态和语态。句意：到去年年底为止，这条铁路已经完工了。根据By the end of last year可知，complete的动作发生在过去的过去，the railway和complete之间是动宾关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。 4．Later Mrs Green decided to buy that kind of cloth because she ________(tell) that the cloth ________(wash) very well. 答案：had been told；washed　考查时态和语态。由语意可知，Mrs Green被告知这种布很好洗发生在她决定买之前，表示过去的过去，第一空用过去完成时。that the cloth ________ very well是tell的宾语从句，主句用过去时，从句也应用过去时。又因为wash常用主动形式表示被动意义，故不用被动语态。 5．Rose looks pale. What do you think______(happen)to her? 答案：has happened　do you think 作插入语，主句为特殊疑问句。考点探究演练 ②Our country ________ ________ ________ ________ in the last thirty years. 我们国家在过去的三十年里经历了巨大的变化。答案：①has much experience　②has experienced great changes [归纳拓展] experienced adj. 有经验的，熟练的 be experienced in 在……方面有经验 learn by experience 从经验中学习 experience in/of 在……方面的经验 have much teaching/working experience 教学/工作经验丰富注意：experience作“经验”讲时不可数，可用much修饰；experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词，有复数形式。 [高考寻踪] (2015·天津阅读C)I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer. 我从来没有告诉我妈妈那年夏天奇迹般的经历。