[高考寻踪] (2015·北京阅读A) In each episode of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out. 在每一期的《荒野求生》中,Grylls都被抛弃在一个荒野中,他必须自己找路逃生。 3.rescue v.救援,拯救,解救
n.救援,营救 4.despite prep. 不管,不顾,尽管 [归纳拓展] despite=in spite of despite/in spite of+名词=although+从句 despite the fact (that...) 尽管…… ①They had a wonderful holiday despite the bad weather. 尽管天气不好,他们的假日过得还是很愉快。 ②She went to work despite the fact that the doctor had told her to rest. 尽管医生告诉她应该休息,她还是去工作了。 [辨析→明晰异同] (1)despite/in spite of 侧重客观原因,意为:尽管。regardless of强调主观因素,常意为:不顾,不管。 (2)in spite of=despite是个介词短语,后跟名词、代词或动名词作让步状语;而though, although或as是从属连词,引导让步状语从句。 [高考寻踪] (2015·天津单选题)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides. 尽管先前多轮会谈,到目前为止双方还没有达成一致。 [归纳拓展] (1)in astonishment 吃惊地 astonish v. 使吃惊 astonishing adj. 让人感到惊讶的 astonished adj. 对……感到惊讶 (2)to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是 to one's delight/joy 令某人高兴的是 to one's shock/sorrow 令某人震惊/悲伤的是 提示:当表示“使某人感到非常……的是”时用“to one's great+n.”或“much to one's+n./much to the+n.+of...”表示。 6.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats. 这次登陆行动异常危险,许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就牺牲了。 [归纳拓展] (1)before在此句中引导时间状语从句,表示“还没有来得及……就……”。before作连词引导时间状语从句,在句中的译法非常灵活,如可以表示“……才,……就;趁……”的意思。 (2)It was/will be+时间段+before...“多长时间后就/才……”。 (3)before作副词时,表示“以前”,常与完成时连用。 (4)before作介词时,表示“在(某人/物)前面”。 ①It will be two hours before I afford time to pick up my son. 要过两个小时,我才能抽出时间接我的儿子。 ②Seize this chance before it is lost. 抓住这次机会,免得失去它了。 ③Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working. 人们在退休之前,经常计划做许多他们上班时没有时间做的事情。 基础知识巩固 6.We were all ________(震惊) when we heard about the accident. 7.I interviewed one of the________(幸存者) of the plane crash yesterday. 8.The application form asks you to state your name, age, and ________(国籍). 答案:1.abandon 2.rescue 3.occupied 4.worthwhile 5.Despite 6.shocked 7.survivors 8.nationality 4._______ her assistance, we succeeded in passing the exam. 5.Looking through the evening paper last night, I ________a wonderful poem. 6.My parents ____________________ my plan of visiting the old temple. 7.The poor farmer ____________________ the accident without any reason. 8.What they said ______________________ the poor boy, so we were determined to help him.
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