④It is believed that Monkey King is just an ________ character in the novel, which shows the great ________ of the writer.(imagine) 答案:①apologised;apology ②absent;absence ③confident;confidently;confidence ④imaginary;imagination Ⅱ.短语互译 1.对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 ____________________ 2.了解(到);找出(信息)
____________________ 3.炫耀
____________________ 4.把目光从……移开
____________________ 5.in addition
____________________ 6.leave out
____________________ (be)nervous about find out show off look away from 除此之外,另外 省去,删去
7.(be) aware of
____________________ 8.cheer sb. up
____________________ 9.as a consequence
____________________ 10.think of
____________________ 11.on purpose
____________________ 12.put one's foot in one's mouth
____________________ 知道 使某人高兴/振作起来 因此,结果 想起,回忆起 故意地
犯使人难堪的错误,说错话 [情景活用] 选用上面的短语的适当形式填空 ①Don't look anybody directly in the eye but don't ____________ them either. ②This book can help us __________ what we need to know. ③He went up to us to ____________ his new clothes and his expensive car. ④Certain words are ____________ in the sentence. Can you point out what they are? 答案:①look away from ②find out ③show off ④left out Ⅲ.典句析练 1.Her motto was “____________ I open my mouth, I put my foot in it.” 她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口,就会讲错话。” [解析] every time此处为连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每当……就……”。 [仿写] 每当我看到这张照片时,我总想起在大学的美好时光。 ____________ I see the photo, I always think of the wonderful time in university. 2.______________________ 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. 据估计80%的英语会话是闲聊。 [解析] it作形式主语,真正主语为后面that引导的从句。 [仿写] 据报道,白岩松主持了林丹的婚礼。 ________________________ Bai Yansong hosted Lin Dan's wedding ceremony. 3.__________________________, and he will speak to you for hours! 和一个人谈论他自己,他会和你说上几个小时! [解析] 祈使句+and+陈述句(常用将来时) [仿写] 随时帮助他人,那么这个世界就会变得更加美好。 ____________________ whenever you can, and you will make the world a nicer place to live in. 答案:1.Every time;Every time 2.It is estimated that;It was reported that 3.Talk to a man about himself; Help others Ⅳ.单元语法 情态动词need 语法填空 1.I______________(not need) get up early this morning, so I stayed in bed till 830 a.m.. 答案:didn't need to didn't need to do意为“没必要做也没做”,符合题意。 2.It's quite warm here; we ____________(not need) turn the heating on yet. 答案:needn't 句意:这里相当暖和,我们没有必要还开着暖气。needn't“不必”,符合句意。 3.We ____________(not need) have bought so much food now that Suzie won't be with us for dinner. 答案:needn't 句意:既然Suzie不和我们一起吃晚饭,我们就没有必要买这么多食物。根据“now that Suzie won't be with us for dinner”可知用needn't have done sth.表示“本没有必要做某事而实际上却做了”。 4.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______________(take) the trouble to carry the umbrella with me. 答案:needn't have taken 考查情态动词。句意:昨天天气很好,我本不必麻烦随身带伞的。needn't have done“本没有必要做而做了”。 考点探究演练 1.lack v.& n.缺乏,缺少;没有;不足 [归纳拓展] (1)lack (for) nothing 应有尽有 be lacking in...
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