【答案】【解析】句意：在做科学实验中，一个人不应该因暂时的困难而沮丧，而是应该满怀希望坚持到底。所以答案选沮丧，难过。熄灭，出版放好，抛弃，储存；吸收，明白，收容。

　　二、(改编自2016届海南湖南师大附中海口中学高三上第二次月考)Autumn came againand with it 1______

　　(come)trouble and sorrow, a strange disease had broken out among the sealers. Betty Sparrow, who was Abraham

　　Lincoln’s mother’s aunt, and her husband were the first to 2______ (attack)by this terrible sickness. The

　　narrow camp which was their home was a cheerless place even at 3______best, and the disease did its work

　　4______(quick). And then Abraham Lincoln’s mother was stricken down. Suffering from damp and cold in the camp had

　　robbed her of her 5______ (strong)and made her easily 6______ (catch) the disease.

　　One morning, when the grey daylight was struggling 7______the gaps of the unfinished cabin, she

　　8______ out her arms and drew little Abraham before her, “My boy, you are going to live as I have taught you. ” Then the end came.

　　9______only ten years old, Lincoln was no longer a child. He was 10______ (determine)to be a man of the type his mother would praise and admire. Long afterward, when he had won honor and had a sure place among the great men of the world, he said, “All that I am, and all that I hope to be, I owe to my angle mother. ”

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