反身代词和人称代词作宾语时具有不同的含义。如: He saw himself in the mirror.他在镜子里看见了他自己。(himself 和 he 为同一人) He saw him in the mirror.他在镜子里看见了他。(him 显然指另外一人)
在不强调的情况下,but, except, for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。如:No one but myself(me)is hurt.
注意:
a. 反身代词本身不能单独作主语。 (错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车。
b. 但在and, or, nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语。例如: Charles and myself saw it. 查尔斯和我看见了这件事。
即学即练
1. They were all tired, but __________ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any
B. someC. none
D. neither
Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it __________.
A. themselves
B. oneself
C. itself
D. himself
—When shall we meet again?
—Make it _________day you like; it’s all the same to me.
A. one
B. any
C. another
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