答案　A

　　smeyer is most famous for

　　.

　　A.traveling widely the coastal cities of the world

　　B.making records for any lost objects on the sea

　　C.running a global currents research association

　　D.phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea

　　解析　事实细节题。由第四段第一句Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions 可知选D。

　　答案　D

　　A.To call people's attention to ocean pollution.

　　B.To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean.

　　C.To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents.

　　D.To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.

　　解析　主旨大意题。文章主题句在第一段即However由此可知选C。

　　答案　C

　　Passage 18　(2017·湖北)

　　话题：宽容的力量

　　词数：397

　　spent two years working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster.Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme.I found something that worked，though.

　　There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine.His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.He spent the entire session running around，hitting and kicking，and destroying property.

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