3

　　It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin.His three－pointst appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.

　　Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place.His invention contained a cloth strap(带子)that was placed across the chest and another strap across the hips.

　　4

　　Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars.This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car－makers.

　　5

　　A.The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.

　　B.Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.

　　C.The design joined the straps next to the hip.

　　D.There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt.

　　E.Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.

　　F.But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.

　　G.Claghorn called his invention a safety belt.

　　【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文主要说明的是安全带的发展演变现在的安全带是其发明100多年后才被瑞典的工程师Nils Bohlin研发出来的。

　　解析　考查句际关系。根据前面的内容可知在发生事故时安全带保护司机和乘客它们还能减少碰撞对身体的影响。故E“安全专家说仅在美国安全带每年就拯救无数的生命”符合语境。

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