It is supposed that… 假定……
It is reported that…
据报道……
It must be admitted that…应该承认……
It is hoped that…人们希望……
③下面主动形式常表示被动意义如
The bike wants/needs/requires repairing. 这辆自行车需要修理。
The novel is worth reading twice.这部小说值得看两遍。
The door won’t shut. 这门打不开。/ The play won’t act. 这部戏演不成。
The clothes washes well. 这衣服经洗。/ The book sells well.这书很畅销。
The chicken tastes delicious. 这鸡肉味道好。/ Water feels very cold.这水感觉很凉。
下面词或短语(不及物)没有被动态:
leave, enter, reach, become, benefit, cost, equal, contain, last, lack, fit, fail, have, appear, happen, occur, belong to, take place, break out, come about, agree with, keep up with, consist of, have on, lose heart等等。
I will leave for Beijing.我将要离开,去北京。
He failed again in the maths examination.他又一次在数学考试中不及格。
A war broke out between the south and north.南方和北方之间爆发了一场战争。
Although she failed in the English exam, she didn’t lose heart.
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