纵观近几年高考试题,2016年高考试题①设置1道篇章结构题,考查考生对整个篇章或其中的某个段落②题型设置主要是让考生分析某一段落或全文的结构或写作方法,也可能让考生试着猜测紧接着最后一段可能会写什么内容。
【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点
考点
篇章结构题
【例1】According to sociologists(社会学家),every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层).Class, power and status are important in deciding people’s rank in society.
Class means a person’s economic position in society.A commonly used classification is lower class,middle class and upper class.While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined,they do describe societies like the United States quite well.One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class,46% the middle class,and 1% the upper class.Interestingly,a surgeon earning $500,000 a year and a bus driver earning $50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class!
Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people.Obviously,people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise(行使) big power,but people who take orders from others have less power.Power and class do not always go hand in hand,however.For example,the governor of a state has great power,but he or she may not belong to a corresponding(相应的) economic class.Generally,however,there is a relationship between power and class.To our knowledge,there aren’t too many people who aren’t millionaires in the U.S.Senate!
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