2016届高考英语二轮语法强攻课件：定语从句_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语二轮语法强攻课件：定语从句

　　This is the house (which) we bought last month.

　　这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 The house,

　　which we bought last month,

　　is very nice. 这幢房子很漂亮,

　　是我们上个月买的。 The man (whom/that/who) I met in the street was a driver. 我在街上碰到的那个人是个司机。 His mother,

　　who loved him very much,

　　died in 1998. 他的母亲很爱他,

　　但在1998年去世了。注意: ① 专有名词具有“独一无二”的含义,

　　通常只能由非限制性定语从句修饰。 Lu Xun,

　　who died in 1936,

　　was a famous writer in China. 鲁迅于1936年去世,

　　是中国一位著名的作家。 ② 既可以作为限制性定语从句又可作为非限制性定语从句,

　　注意意义上的差别。 There are 20 students in this class who are from the northeast of China. 在这个班里,

　　有20名来自中国东北的学生。 There are 20 students in this class,

　　who are from the northeast of China. 这个班有20名学生,

　　他们来自中国的东北。 (一) 关系代词 that 关系副词代替功能在从句中的成分例句 when(＝at/on/in/ during which) 时间名词时间状语 She still remember the day when (on which) she won the prize.她仍然记得她获奖的那一天。 where(＝in/at which) 地点名词地点状语 This is the factory where (at which) his father once worked.这就是他父亲曾经工作过的工厂。 (二) 关系副词 why(＝for which) reason 原因状语 He didn't know the reason why (for which) he was dismissed. 他不知道他为什么被解雇了。注意: ① 在口语和非正式场合,