③He suffered serious ________(injure) to the arms and shoulders. ④The ________(injure) were successfully rescued from the ruins. 答案:①injured his hands and knees ②injured ③injuries ④injured
3.rescue n. 营救,救援;救援行动 vt. 营救;救援 归纳拓展 (1)rescue ... from ... 从……中抢救或营救……
(2)rescue work/workers 救援工作/救援人员 go/come to one's rescue 援救或帮助某人
4.judge n. 裁判员;法官 vt. 断定;判决;判断 归纳拓展 (1)judge sb./sth. by/from 以……判断 judging from/by 从……判断 (常作插入语使用) judge sb./sth. (to be) good/bad/fair, etc. 认定某人(某事)好/坏/公平等 as far as sb. can judge 据某人判断
(2)judgment n.判断 温馨提示:judging from/by...置于句首作状语。v.ing形式不受主语的限制,构成独立成分。类似用法的词或短语还有:generally speaking一般来说;frankly speaking坦白地说;considering...考虑到……。
③________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, I'm afraid you are quite wrong. 据我判断,你完全错了。 答案:①Judging from/by his accent ②don't/never judge a book by its cover ③As far as I can judge 5.ruin n. & vt. 毁灭,破坏 归纳拓展 (1)in ruins 严重破坏;破败不堪 fall into ruins 成为废墟 bring sth./sb. to ruin 使毁灭;使落空;使某人破产 bring ruin to oneself 自取灭亡 (2)ruin one's health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉 6.bury vt.埋葬,掩埋;隐藏;使沉浸,使专心;插入,刺入 归纳拓展 (1)be buried in 埋头于;专心于 be buried/lost in thought 沉思 (2)bury oneself in study埋头研究;专心学习 bury one's face in one's hands 双手掩面 答案:(1)①was buried ②bury his feelings (2)a.As he buried himself in b.As he was buried in
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