A.listing data
B.giving explanations
C.quoting sayings
D.making examples
解析:选B。写作手法题。通读全文可知,文章第一段是中心段,提出了作者的观点,即母女关系不同于友谊。第二段引用Marina的观点说明这种不同性;第三至五段分别从母女关系中的共性因素、不同责任因素、母爱因素阐明了引起这种不同性的原因。故选B项,意为“解释说明”。A项意为“列数据”;C项意为“引用名言”,D项意为“举例子”,都不符合本文的写作方式。
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to be a good mother and daughter
B.Who is a mother’s best friend?
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed
D.Can a mother be a daughter’s best friend?
解析:选D。标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文属于议论文,第一段是中心段,提出了作者的观点,即母女关系不同于友谊关系。其余各段分别从不同角度论证了这个观点。因此答案选D项,与文章中心一致。A、B、C三项都不是文章的主要内容。
B
(2015·东北三校二模) CANYOUIMAGINEHOWHA
RDITWOULDBETOREADSENTENCESLIKETHIS?Every one of us gets so used to punctuation marks that not many of us give them a second thought.Actually,the ancient Greeks wrote this way.The lack of punctuation marks probably didn’t bother good readers,though.As they read,they just put pauses where they fit best.Also at this time,sentences switched directions.A sentence read from left to right.The next one read right to left,and then left to right again,etc..The ancient Romans sometimes punctuated like this:They·put ·something·that·can·separate·words·in·a·sentence.The word punctuation actually comes from this idea and the Latin word punctureioquestio,This 1962 invention combines the question mark and exclamation mark for times when writers want both.For example,“She did what?”or “How much did you pay for that dress?”Obviously,the interrobang is not widely used or recognized yet,but its invention shows that English is not yet finished with its punctuation.
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