6．解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The amounts of resources we consumed are like footprints.”可知，地球上的脚印指的是我们消费的能源数量。故答案选D。

　　7．解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Because some of us have more buying power，they end up using more resources than they usually need.”可知，有更强购买力的人使用的资源超过了他们的实际需要，即富人消耗的资源太多。故答案选B。

　　8．解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Some years ago...William Rees，developed this idea of the ecological footprints.”可知，答案选A。

　　Ⅱ.七选五

　　1～5.CDABG

　　Ⅲ.短文改错

　　Dear Susan，

　　来源：www.ziyuanku.comThank you for your letter.Due to the fact that I

　　on business in another city，I couldn’t reply to your letter.Now I am writing to tell you

　　my city has done to reduce traffic jams in the last few years.

　　First of all, two subways and some expressways have been built in my city to ease the traffic .Second, one­way traffic is

　　on some main streets to reduce traffic jams and accidents.Third, public transportation has been improved to make convenient for people to take buses.， the parking fee is raised in the downtown, which helps to reduce the number of cars

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