68.The author explains the law of overlearning by________.
A.presenting research findings
B.setting down general rules
C.making a comparison
D.using examples
69.According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is ________.
A.a result of overlearning
B.a special case of cramming
C.a skill to deal with math problems
D.a basic step towards advanced studies
70.What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A.It leads to failure in college exams.
B.It's helpful only in a limited way.
C.It's possible to result in poor memory.
D.It increases students' learning interest.
【要点综述】本文是一篇议论文。成年人常常惊叹他们能很好地记着儿时学过的东西。作者认为这是儿时过度学习的结果,是因为当我们儿时学会一样东西的时候,我们不是就此停止,而是继续练习,才使我们记忆深刻。文章用例证法说明了“过度学习”的概念。 最后作者谈到了“过度学习”的好处和“突击学习”的弊端。
67. A 段落大意题。根据文章第一段中的“Grownups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since.”可知,文章讲的是成年人常常惊叹他们非常好地记着儿时学过的东西。C、D断章取义,讲得太具体,B项错误,因为那是过度学习的结果,不是儿时记忆力好。所以A正确。
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