2016届广东省天河区高考英语二轮语法复习精讲精练：定语从句02_高考复习指南

　　He won a/the Nobel Prize in chemistry，which made him illustrious.

　　(不可用as代替which)他获得了诺贝尔化学奖，这使他名扬天下。

　　当定语从句位于主句之后，纯粹表示主句所述的内容，不带有“如……那样”的意思时，往往用which，而不用as。如：

　　They were invited to the state banquet，which was a great honor to them.

　　他们被邀请参加国宴，这对他们来说是莫大的荣幸。

　　We had to sleep in our wet clothes，which was most uncomfortable.

　　我们不得不穿着湿衣服睡觉，这简直太不舒服了。

　　Mummy always treats me just like a baby，which I can’t bear.

　　妈妈老把我当成小孩子对待，这让我无法忍受。

　　当定语从句有“如同……那样”的意思时，用as比用which更常见，而这些从句几乎成为固定说法。如：

　　Things will turn out contrary to one’s wishes，as is often the case.

　　事与愿违，这是常有的事。

　　As was natural， this inordinate hope was followed by an excessive depression.

　　这种过分希望之后，接着是极度的沮丧，是很自然的事。

　　Chaucer is buried in “Poet’s Corner”，as might have been expected.

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