2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件：并列句与状语从句（外研版）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件：并列句与状语从句（外研版）

　　No matter how (＝However) often I ring, no one will answer. 不管我怎么频繁地按铃都没人应答。提示：whoever, whatever, whomever, whichever还可以引导名词性从句。如： He would believe whatever you said. 你说什么他都信。 3．when, while还可作从属连词，相当于although, when多放于句中，while多放于句首。如： Suddenly, she stopped short when she ought to have continued. 尽管她应该继续下去，她却突然停住了。 While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我不同意说这些问题不能解决。 4．as引导的让步状语从句 as引导让步状语从句时，状语、表语及谓语动词的一部分要置于as之前，且作表语的单数可数名词前面的冠词要省略。如： Try as we might we failed again. 虽然我们努力了但我们又失败了。 Late as he came he saw the famous man. 尽管他来晚了他还是看到了那个名人。 5．whether引导的让步状语从句 whether可以作“不论……还是……”讲，这时应可以引导让步状语从句。如： Whether you can see the moon or not, it is always round. 不论你能否看得见月亮，月亮总是圆的。 You may rely upon my help, whether others help you or not. 不论别人帮不帮你，你都可以依赖我的帮助。考点五　其他状语从句状语从句的种类很多，以下是其他类型的状语从句中引导词的用法。 1．地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的从属连词有where, wherever, everywhere, nowhere等。从句可位于主句之前也可位于主句之后。如： Make a mark where you have any questions. 在你有问题的地方作个标记。 Wherever he happens to be, John can make himself at home. 无论约翰在哪里都能像在家里一样。 2．方式状语从句引导方式状语从句的从属连词有as, as if, as though等。方式状语从句应放在主句之后，其中as if或as though引导的从句一般用虚拟语气，但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现，也可用陈述语气。如： Do as you are told to, or you'll be fired. 告诉你怎么做就怎么做，否则就解雇你。 The old lady treats the boy as if he were her own son. 这位老太太对待这个男孩就像他是她自己的儿子似的。 I feel as if I have a fever. 我感觉好像发烧了。 Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him. ＝Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him. 迈克是如此诚实的一个工人，以至于我们都相信他。 It is such fine weather that we all want to go to the park. 天气如此晴朗以至于我们都想去公园。 He earned so little money that he couldn't support his family. 他挣这么少钱，以至于不能支撑家庭。提示：当so或such置于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。如： So clever a student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. 他是一个如此聪明的学生以至于成功地解出了所有难题。