3.The final winners will be selected by 　. 

　　A.the public

　　B.three chosen judges

　　C.Paul Theroux

　　D.two top Telegraph travel writers

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“The top three winners will be chosen by three judges.”可知答案为B项。

　　4.What type of writing is this text?

　　A.A travel guide.　B.A writing guide.

　　C.An announcement. D.An essay.

　　答案:C

　　解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是一则写作比赛的通知,分别介绍了该比赛的主办方、对参赛者的要求及其他条款。

　　B

　　Renaissance is a French word.It means ‘rebirth’.It’s a strange name for a period of history.What was it that was ‘reborn’ during the Renaissance?

　　To answer this question,we need to look back at the time of the Roman Empire.At this time Roman artists,scientists and writers influenced by Greek ideas were the world’s most advanced.They had become skilled observers of the natural world around them,and had become experts in studying animals,plants,the human body or the stars and planets.They wrote down their ideas about what they saw,and based their theories about the world on their observations.

　　During the fourth and fifth centuries the Roman Empire slowly broke down.Many of the Romans’ art and sculptures were destroyed and some manuscripts(原稿) were lost as well.But most importantly,some of the ancient attitudes were lost.A questioning approach to the world was replaced by an unquestioning one.

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