答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。如何准备一场演讲?要确保演讲有趣、充满智慧,且观众可以从中获得有价值的见解,所以好好准备演讲很重要。
1.B 后面说“你必须确保演讲有趣且充满智慧,且观众从中可以获得有价值的见解”,故B项“但是,演讲是很有挑战性的”符合语境。
2.E 空后说“或者选择一个有时效性且与社会相关的话题”,再结合本段的小标题“Think of a good topic”可知,E项“说得简单些,就是考虑什么样的东西会吸引观众”符合语境。
3.G 空前说“必要时可以对你的话题做些研究”,G项“不要害怕探究这个话题,因为这会让你发现其他需要讨论的要点”与其意思一致。
4.A 空后说“统计资料、数据、医疗信息、历史记录,以及类似信息都应该被核查”,所以A项“核查你的演讲(内容)的准确性”适合作为本段的小标题。
5.D 本段的中心为“增加幽默感”,再结合空前的内容“不要让观众觉得你一个人在那里说”可知,D项“相反,在讨论某些观点时要让观众微笑或大笑”符合语境。
三、语法填空
(2016•黑龙江绥化联考)
A 24yearold Long Island man was charged early Thursday morning after crashing his car and killing his girlfriend while driving over the speed limit. Kevin Daly __1__ (sentence) to nearly three years in prison after losing control of __2__ partner Alice Hicks' car on a country road __3__ 80 mph. She was a passenger in the Minicooper and was thrown from the car __4__ he crashed into another vehicle __5__ (move) in the opposite direction. Daly, 24, denied causing __6__ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Crown Court. The court heard that neither Daly __7__ Miss Hicks, 22, was wearing the seatbelt at the time of the collision that happened on November 17, 2011. NBC New York reported Kevin Daly had been driving on County Road 83 when the road was blocked by a truck that was waiting __8__ (turn) right. Witnesses described __9__ Daly had little or no chance of stopping behind the still traffic and he turned to avoid the van __10__ hit a Mazda on the other side of the road.
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