59．A.surroundings B．conditions

　　C．background

　　D.location

　　答案：A　为什么我们不把我们的环境保持干净而使所有人都能过新年呢？surroundings环境；conditions状况；background背景；location位置，场所。

　　60．A.decision B．difference

　　C．promise

　　D．suggestion

　　答案：B　在我们的生活中，小事情也能发挥巨大的作用。make a difference有影响，起作用；make a decision决定；make a promise许诺；make a suggestion建议。

　　第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　(2016·长春市普通高中质监)

　　A festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.This is a traditional festival in Japan and many __61__(celebrate) are held.This festival is a cheerful occasion. __62__ this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.As they are expected to be __63__(hunger) after their long journey, food is laid out for them.Specially­made lanterns are hung outside each house __64__(help) the dead to find their way.All night long, people dance and sing.In the early morning, the food that has been laid out for the dead is __65__(throw) into a river or into the sea as __66__ is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.In towns __67__ are near the sea, the small lanterns hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift(漂)out to sea __68__(guide) the dead on their return journey to the other world.At __69__ same time, crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away __70__ they can be seen no more.

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