A.Ambitious.B.Optimistic.

　　C.Aggressive. D.Talented.

　　解析:推理判断题。ambitious“有雄心的”;optimistic“乐观的”;aggressive“有暴力倾向的”;talented“有天赋的”。通读全文,特别是根据文章的第三段可推断李健很有天赋。故选D项。

　　答案:D

　　C

　　(2015北京东城一模)

　　Etymology,the study of words and word roots,may sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small,dusty rooms.Yet etymologists actually have a uniquely interesting job.They are in many ways just like archaeologists(考古学家)digging up the physical history of people and events.The special aspect of etymology is that it digs up history,so to speak,through the words and phrases that are left behind.

　　The English language,in particular,is a great field to explore history through words.As a language,English has an extraordinary number of words.This is partly due to its ability to adapt foreign words so readily.For example,“English” words such as kindergarten (from German),croissant (from French),and cheetah (from Hindi) have become part of the language with little or no change from their original sounds and spellings.So English-language etymologists have a vast world of words to explore.

　　Another enjoyable thing about etymology for most word experts is solving word mysteries.No,etymologists do not go around solving murders,like the great detective Sherlock Holmes.What these word experts solve are mysterious origins of some of our most common words.

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