2016届高考英语二轮复习语法篇课件：专题7 句子结构与特殊句式（新课标全国通用）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语二轮复习语法篇课件：专题7 句子结构与特殊句式（新课标全国通用）

　　答案:10.not后加to

　　不论是解决短文改错题还是语法填空题,解决具体问题时,对于句子结构的分析是不可避免的。英语句子结构严谨,各成分之间的联系与相互影响非常紧密。虽然具体的句子变化万千,但是其核心结构还是有规律可循的。把握这些规律(如:简单句的基本句型结构),对于解决这两个题型可以说是掌握了“七寸”。该内容虽然在题目中不会直接考查,但是却是解决问题的根源所在。特殊句式体现了句子使用的灵活性。倒装、强调、省略等都是句子变化的常见手段。近些年的高考更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象,如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句,把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起,考查考生综合运用语言知识的能力。基于句子结构分析的解题流程示意图通过对句子的解析,我们从更加细微的角度理解和把握句子,这为解决短文改错和语法填空两个题提供了最终的解决办法。在此我们可以确定基本的解题流程。示例: When a person is curious about something,it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it.There is　1　wrong with curiosity in itself.Whether it is good or bad (考查语意联系:根据下文whether...good or bad判断。答案:nothing) depends on what people are curious about. Curiosity sometimes　2　be foolish or wrong.Some people with nothing to do are full of (考查语意联系:根据sometimes来判断,此处指“有时会……”。答案:can) curiosity about what their neighbours are doing.They have a strong wish to know what they are bringing home or taking outside,or　3　they have come home so early or late.To be interested in (考查语意联系:根据curiosity判断,好奇心驱使疑问出现。答案:why) these things is silly because it is none of their　4　to know what their neighbours do or are (考查固定搭配及语意联系:none of one’s business“与某人无关”。答案:business) doing.Such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful.Most probably,it may lead to small talk which often brings