(1)decline to do sth.婉拒做某事
(2)decline in/of sth.在某方面减少/下降
on the decline走下坡路,在衰退中
fall/go into (a) decline开始衰落,陷入衰退
①The stock market has declined by a few hundred points.
股票市场降了几个百分点。
②They declined my invitation to the party.
他们婉言谢绝了我的聚会邀请。
③The number of tourists to the place declined by 10% last year.
去年到这里旅游的人数减少了10%。
[易混辨析]
decline/refuse/reject
decline 作“拒绝”之意时,常指有礼貌地回绝,婉言谢绝,其主语只能是人。
refuse 语气比decline重,主语可以是人也可以是物。
reject 比refuse语气更重,意为“抛弃,拒收,不采纳”。
submit vt.递交;提交;顺从;屈服;认输
(教材P137)You were supposed to submit it on the 14th June.
你本应该在6月14日提交它(文章)。
submit...to...把……提交给……;向……提出
submit sb./oneself to使某人/自己甘受,服从
submit to服从于,屈服于
①They had to submit themselves to his judgement.
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