(3)就我来说,我没有理由怀疑他。
____________, I have no reason to doubt him.
(4)我们大家都得参加跑步训练,无人例外。
We all had to ________ the training run, with nobody excepted.
【答案】 (1)play a part in (2)in part (3)For my part (4)take part in
4 典型句式剖析
(教材P46)It was believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.人们相信,任何不愿给予食物的村庄将会遭到厄运。
[句式分析] sth./sb.is believed to...为固定句式,意为“据说某人/物……”。此句式可转换为It is believed that sb./sth...其中it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的that从句。
有上述用法的动词有:believe, expect, report, consider, know, suppose, judge, agree, prove等,其中不定式根据句子意思可有一般式(to do)、进行式(to be doing)或完成式(to have done)三种形式。
①Nearly a half people are believed to have left their homes as a result of the war breaking out in Syria.
人们认为有近一半的人因为叙利亚战争爆发而离开了家园。
②Mo Yan is reported to be writing novels these years.
=It_is_reported_that Mo Yan is writing novels these years.
据报道,这些年来莫言一直在创作小说。
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