was less air pollution __________ fireworks were forbidden. 3.—Coach,can I continue with the training? —Sorry,you can’t ____________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. Now as/because as/because 1.(2015·高考江苏卷,单项填空,改编)It is so cold that you
can’t go outside____________fully covered in thick clothes. 2.(2015·高考湖南卷,完形填空,节选)It’s simpler because, ____________ you have a computer,you can find information you need by searching the Internet. 考点四 常考的条件状语从句、结果状语从句和让步状语从句 unless if 3.(2015·高考安徽卷,单项填空,改编)__________________ ________scientists have learned a lot about the universe,there is much we still don’t know. 4.(2015·南阳一中二模)You are falling ____________fast that
just turning your head can send you off in a different
direction.This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its
limit—freeflying. Although/Though /While so 1.条件状语从句 (1)条件状语从句的常见引导词 if,unless(=if...not),so/as long as(只要),on condition that
(条件是),so/as far as,if only(=if),provided that(如果),in case(万一,如果),suppose/supposing that(假设,如果)等均可引导条件状语从句。 We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it’s very cold.除非下雨或天很冷,否则我们将在本周日去公园野餐。 My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.我的父母不在意我从事什么工作,只要我高兴就好。 (2)条件状语从句的时态 在条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表将来含义;现在完成时表即将完成之后的情况;一般过去时表过去将来的含义。 If everyone does his part,the project will surely be a success.如果大家都尽责,这个项目肯定会成功。 2.结果状语从句 结果状语从句由so...that...,such...that...,so that引导。 There is so little time left that I don’t think I can finish it as scheduled. 剩下这么少的时间,我想我不能按时完成。 3.让步状语从句 (1)although,though,while引导的让步状语从句 Though/Although/While regular exercise is very important,it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.尽管有规律的锻炼很重要,但临睡前锻炼不是个好 主意。 (2)as,though引导让步状语从句常倒装 Hot as/though the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. 在长途跋涉之后,尽管夜晚的空气很热,我们还是因为累睡得很熟。 (3)“疑问词+-ever”引导的让步状语从句,意为“无论……”的结构 However hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. 不管你多么努力,如果不减少饭量,减肥很难。 (4)whether...or...引导的让步状语从句,意为“不论……还是 ……”,提供两种对比情况。 We’ll go on with the work,whether we can find the necessary tools or we cannot.不管我们能否找到所需的工具,我们都要把这件工作做下去。 单句语法填空 1.(2015·河北五个一名校联盟监测二)Mike:How about computers with a P3? Rose:Oh,very good,_________________they don’t work as fast as P4 computers,yet they are much cheaper. 2.(2015·南昌十所重点中学二模)It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.____________we persist in this practice,gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. 3.(2017·高考湖南卷,单项填空,改编)You will never gain success____________you are fully devoted to your work. though/although If unless 栏目导引 专题强 化训练 专题7 并列句和状语从句
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