The researchers said the brain differences are structural and can be measured in the size of specific regions of the brain that appear to be linked with each of the four personality types.For instance,people defined as novelty-seeking personalities had a structurally bigger area in the brain while people with harm-avoidance personalities had significantly smaller volumes of tissue in brain regions.

　　The fact that characteristics are reflected in specific structural differences is useful to know,for instance,when it comes to understanding a child’s behavior and choosing the right approach so that somebody who is,for example,particularly timid,might be helped through education and development.

　　There is no point shouting at a child who is very shy and telling them off,because it does not come naturally to them to put themselves forward.But actually knowing there is a biological basis for this helps educators or parents to use the right approach to help a child to compensate.

　　People who have a reward-dependence personality could,for example,be helped at an early age because they are at risk of turning to drink,drugs or food if they do not get the family support and encouragement they need.

　　“This study shows that personality characteristics are something you are born with,but their full expression can be adjusted during development with the right approach,”said Professor Venneri,who carried out the study with colleagues from the University of Parma in Italy and Washington University in St Louis.

【2016届高考英语二轮复习专项练习：Book3 3.4 （新人教版）】相关文章：

★ 四川省广安市2014高考英语一轮基础训练题（11）及答案

★ 四川省2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业（30） Module 6 Animals in Danger 外研版必修5

★ 【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练：必修2 unit2《The Olympic Games》

★ 【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练：选修7 unit5《Travelling abroad》

★ 湖南省长沙县实验中学2016届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题17 体育运动话题指导（教师版）

★ 四川省2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业（43） Module 1 Deep South 外研版选修8

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习书面表达限时测验：7（含解析）

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (73)

★ 2017届高考英语（江苏专用）二轮复习高考单词5大记忆法课件：4.联想记忆法

★ 【浙江专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(十七)必修4Unit 2《Working the land》