2017届高考英语一轮复习指导课件：选修9 unit 4（新人教版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习指导课件：选修9 unit 4（新人教版）

　　课堂学案 1. conflict vi. 冲突；抵触；争执 n. 冲突；矛盾；斗争

　　1. Brave young men took the opportunity of going on botanical expeditions, often facing many dangers including disease, near-starvation, severe environments and conflicts with the local people. 勇敢的年轻人借机进行植物探索活动，他们常常面临许多危险，如疾病、饥饿、恶劣的环境及同当地居民的冲突。 2. Mary often comes into conflict with her sister. 玛丽经常和她妹妹产生矛盾。 3. Your words conflict with the police evidence. 你的话和警方的证据相矛盾。

　　【词块助记】 avoid a conflict 避免冲突 resolve a conflict 解决争端 political conflict 政治分歧 conflict of interest(s) 利益/利害冲突 (in) conflict with 与……有分歧/冲突 come into conflict with 与……发生冲突/产生矛盾/战斗 conflict among/between ……之间的矛盾冲突

　　【构词】conflicting adj. 冲突的；相矛盾的；不一致的

　　1. John often comes into a conflict with his boss. 2. She found ________ (she) in conflict with her parents over her future career. Key：1. 去掉a　2. herself

　　2. scale n. 刻度；等级；规模；音阶；量程；磅秤

　　vt. & vi. 衡量；攀登；依比例决定

　　1. (2017上海卷) Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are far apart on the musical scale. 这些天生不喜欢听音乐的人只有在两个音符相差较多音阶时才听得出差别所在。 2. (2017上海卷) Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. 伍德说该设计为研究飞行器提供了一种全新的方法并能使其规模控制到昆虫一般大小。 3. The force of the wind is measured on a standard scale of 0-12. 风力是按0-12级标准等级测量的。 4. They are determined to spare no efforts to scale the peaks in science and technology. 他们决心全力攀登科技高峰。