①He is the only one of the students who has got very good marks in the match.(句中one为先行词)
He is one of the students who have got good marks in the match.(句中students为先行词)
②Is this place the one (that) we visited yesterday?
Is this the place (that/which) we visited yesterday?
③He stood at the window,from where he could see what was happening.
④It may rain,in which case the match will be put off.
◆定语从句与语法填空
定语从句中的关系代词或关系副词以及介词的选用是语法填空题中的考查点。首先判断是否是定语从句是做题的关键,其次判断关系词充当何种成分,确定答案。有些特殊的定语从句,如分割式定语从句和插入式定语从句,一定要先确定先行词,然后再判断作何成分,最后确定用何关系词。
典题试做1
在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词
1.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market
people from the towns met regularly.(2015·广东)
答案 where
解析 根据句子结构可以判断,在这里应填关系词来引导一个定语从句,修饰表地点的先行词the market,故填where。
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