He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(定语从句)
He loved his parents deeply and both of them are very kind to him.(并列句)
此外,“介词+which +名词”结构,也是一个较为特殊的结构。如:
He was very ill, in which case(=and in this case) we sent him to hospital first.
6.考查一些特殊的先行词。如:当situation, point, case, activity,scene及period, festival, occasion等出现时,要注意具体情况具体分析;作主语、宾语和表语时,用关系代词that/which; 作状语时,用关系副词where/when或“介词+which”,表示在某种特定的情形下。
7.考查定语从句、强调句、时间状语从句等的区别。如:
The news that he had passed the exam pleased him and his family.(同位语从句)
The news (that) he told me this morning is not interesting. (定语从句)
It was 1914 when the war broke out.(时间状语从句)
It was in 1914 that the war broke out.(强调句)
高考对定语从句的考查仍将不会单纯地考查其语法结构,而是把它融入到一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。
【重点知识梳理】
一、定语从句与并列句的区别
请观察下面三个句子:
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