【人教大纲版】2017届高考英语一轮复习精品学案：SBⅠUnits 11-12_高考复习指南

　　2. If only they could find a way to get to the room.(SBⅠ U12)

　　要是他们能够找到一条通向那个房间的路就好了。

　　if only 意为“但愿；要是……就好了”，后接虚拟语气。

　　①表示现在的愿望，谓语动词用过去式；

　　②表示过去的愿望，谓语动词用过去完成式；

　　③表示将来的愿望，谓语动词用should+动词原形/were to+动词原形/动词的过去式。

　　If only he had the same interest as his brother.

　　他要是有和他兄弟一样的兴趣就好了。(和现在情况相反)

　　If only I had followed your advice.

　　我当初要是听了你的劝告就好了。(和过去情况相反)

　　If only I would drive a car to attend Betty's party tomorrow.

　　我要是明天能开车去参加贝蒂的派对该多好！(和将来情况相反)

　　辨析： only if 意为“只有”，如用在句首，主句要用倒装。

　　Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.

　　我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。

　　用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　①If only he ______ (tell) me the news yesterday.

　　②If only they ______ (tell) me what they have decided.

　　③If only my mother ______ (be) here now.

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