2. If only they could find a way to get to the room.(SBⅠ U12)
要是他们能够找到一条通向那个房间的路就好了。
if only 意为“但愿;要是……就好了”,后接虚拟语气。
①表示现在的愿望,谓语动词用过去式;
②表示过去的愿望,谓语动词用过去完成式;
③表示将来的愿望,谓语动词用should+动词原形/were to+动词原形/动词的过去式。
If only he had the same interest as his brother.
他要是有和他兄弟一样的兴趣就好了。(和现在情况相反)
If only I had followed your advice.
我当初要是听了你的劝告就好了。(和过去情况相反)
If only I would drive a car to attend Betty's party tomorrow.
我要是明天能开车去参加贝蒂的派对该多好!(和将来情况相反)
辨析: only if 意为“只有”,如用在句首,主句要用倒装。
Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.
我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①If only he ______ (tell) me the news yesterday.
②If only they ______ (tell) me what they have decided.
③If only my mother ______ (be) here now.
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