1．persuade vt.说服 persuade sb. to do sth. ＝persuade sb. into doing sth. ＝talk sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth. ＝persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that... ＝persuade sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 try to persuade sb. to do sth. ＝advise sb. to do sth.尽力说服某人做某事

　　①Tom persuaded his father to give up smoking at last. 汤姆终于说服他父亲戒烟了。 ②Finally she persuaded him into going to the hospital. 她最终说服他去了医院。 ③I persuaded Robert that the journey was too dangerous and he didn't go. 我对罗伯特说那个旅行太危险，他被说服了，所以没有去。 ④He has persuaded me of its truth.他使我相信这是真的。 【巧学助记】 You can advise him but you may not persuade him. 你可以劝他但你不一定能说服他。 【即境活用1】 (2010·天津南开中学模拟)He trust you，only you can ________ him to give up smoking. A．suggest B．attract C．advise

　　D．persuade [解析]persuade说服，符合句意。attract吸引；advise建议；suggest建议。 [答案]D 2．insist v．坚持；坚决主张 insist on sth.坚决主张某事 insist on doing sth.

　　坚持要求做某事 insist that sb.(should)do sth.

　　坚持认为某人该做某事 insist that...

　　(陈述语气)坚持某一事实 ①They insisted on their original view. 他们仍坚持原来的看法。 ②She insisted on doing the experiment in the laboratory although she got the flu. 虽然得了流感，她仍坚持在实验室里作实验。 ③Though his friends criticized him，he insisted that he had done nothing wrong. 虽然他的朋友都批评他，但他坚持认为自己没有做错。 ④He insists that she be invited to our party. 他坚持要邀请她参加我们的聚会。 ⑤They insisted that he (should) be present at the ceremony. 他们坚持要他出席这次仪式。 【即境活用2】 (2010·山东潍坊高三质检)Tom insisted what he said ________ true and we insisted that he ________ and have a look. A．be；should go

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