(2)在not...until...,no sooner...than...,scarcely/hardly...when...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等句式中。
Neither does he drink nor smoke.
(3)当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时。
Only then did I find I had made a mistake.
(4)在so/such...that...从句中,当so+形容词/副词或such+名词位于句首时。
So exhausted was she that she wanted to have a rest.
(5)当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时,常用“so/as+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示“……也是……”。
Times have changed and so have I.
(6)当neither,nor位于句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或事物时,常用“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示“……也不……”。
They couldn’t understand it at that time,and nor could we.
(7)省略if的虚拟条件句,把助动词were,had,should提到主语前面。
Had it not been for your help,we shouldn’t have achieved so much.
(8)as和though引导的让步状语从句。
Try as she might,Sue couldn’t get the door open.
(9)“may+动词原形”表示祝愿,通常把may置于句首,构成倒装语序。
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